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The Role of HR in Preventing and Addressing Sexual Harassment in the Workplace

The Role of HR in PoSH

Table of Contents

Author

Kelp

The Human Resources (HR) function is a support function that interacts and engages with every vertical in an organization. Although HR might not have the primary responsibility of investigating or resolving complaints, its support function involves strategic influence, skillful navigation of workplace dynamics, and maintaining a delicate equilibrium between employees and management. 

Cultivating a workplace environment where all employees feel safe and respected is pivotal for organizational success. In this pursuit, HR functions play a pivotal role in preventing and addressing workplace sexual harassment, requiring careful collaboration with every vertical in the organization. This gives HR a unique insight and position with respect to addressing issues of sexual harassment in the organization.

HR is also the human face of the organization for every employee who joins or leaves the company and has any needs in between that are work adjacent. The company’s reputation as an ‘employer of choice’ is then heavily reliant on the impression that HR makes on the employees who come to them.

Strategic Collaboration Across Verticals: HR must collaborate closely with different verticals, including leadership, departments, and teams, to instill a shared commitment to a respectful workplace. This collaborative effort can encompass joint workshops, training sessions, and policy dissemination, demonstrating HR’s dedication to promoting a culture of respect.

Influencing Workplace Dynamics: HR’s role extends beyond policy enforcement; it’s about shaping workplace dynamics. Recognizing the delicate nature of these dynamics, HR must tactfully engage with managers, supervisors, and employees to foster an environment where open communication is encouraged. By providing guidance on appropriate behavior and offering conflict resolution support, HR can subtly influence workplace interactions.

Creating Collaborative Solutions: HR folks get a lot of flak for running ineffective ‘team building activities’. However, it should be appreciated for the effort of bringing together diverse people from various backgrounds who are not incentivized to share and collaborate except for purposes of work. HR’s role transcends reactive measures; it’s about proactively devising solutions. By encouraging cross-functional collaboration, HR can help build a united front against sexual harassment, where employees and management work together towards a shared goal.

Sensitive Communication: Effective communication is paramount when dealing with sensitive matters like sexual harassment. HR professionals must possess the ability to communicate clearly and empathetically. It is also important to know what not to say, and when not to get involved. The Internal Committee of the organization should be supported by HR, and HR cannot overstep its bounds. 

Counseling and Support: HR folks often have an interest and capacity for personnel psychology. Counselling and acting with empathy are important skills in an HR person’s roster. They can help employees navigate the emotional challenges that may arise.

Navigating Legal and Organizational Realities: HR must operate within the legal framework while understanding the unique dynamics of their organization. While HR may not directly handle investigations, they should collaborate with the Internal Committee to ensure proper implementation of any administrative actions that have to be taken. 

Balancing Employee and Management Interests: The loudest complaints against HR are that they are a mouthpiece for the management. The common refrain is that they pretend to care about employee concerns so that they can pre-emptively prepare management in case of escalations. While this may have some truth in it, in certain organizations with poor culture, it is not always the case. HR has the trust of the employees. The balancing act between employee concerns and management’s strategic priorities requires finesse. HR is tasked with understanding both perspectives and mediating in a way that maintains transparency and trust. While supporting employees, HR should also provide management with insights into the overall employee sentiment, enabling them to make informed decisions that align with the organization’s values.

Fostering a Cultural Shift: HR’s true purpose, in the author’s mind, is as a torchbearer for company culture. To envision, articulate and advocate for a progressive and inclusive culture is HR’s ultimate goal. HR should aim to drive a cultural shift where sexual harassment becomes unthinkable. This cultural transformation requires HR to be persistent, patient, and adaptable. 

In conclusion, HR’s role in preventing and addressing workplace sexual harassment is nuanced and multifaceted. By strategically collaborating with all verticals, influencing workplace dynamics, balancing employee and management interests, creating collaborative solutions, practicing sensitive communication, providing counseling and support, and navigating legal and organizational realities, HR can effectively promote a respectful work environment. The journey towards eradicating sexual harassment requires HR’s unwavering commitment, as they navigate the intricate web of workplace dynamics with grace and determination.

At KelpHR, we firmly believe that cultivating safe, happy and inclusive work environments serves as the foundation for business transformation and expansion. We can help you and your organization embark on a journey towards a more inclusive and respectful workplace culture.

About KelpHR

KelpHR was incorporated in 2013 to provide the best HR solutions to organizations, and to improve workplace culture across the board. Over the last 10 years, we have serviced more than 700 clients in India and a few overseas, across various industries in the areas of PoSH (prevention of sexual harassment at workplace), EAP and D, E & I (Diversity, Equity & Inclusion). But the common objective of all these services is to build safer, happier, inclusive and productive workplaces.

For our services related to Prevention of Sexual Harassment (PoSH), Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (D,E &I) or Employee Assistance programs (EAP) do get in touch with us at info@kelphr.com, call +91-95001-29652 and we’d be able to help you with customized offerings suited to your organization.

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Head – Client Relations

Gomathi Venkatasubramanian is a seasoned client relations and strategy leader with over nine years of experience in sales, client engagement, and conflict resolution. As the Head of Client Relations, Gomathi and her team ensure that every Kelp client enjoys excellence in service delivery and engagement.  With her vast product knowledge, Gomathi takes pride in being able to go beyond the call to action and provide innovative solutions and services to clients that align with their people and business goals.

Prior to Kelp, Gomathi worked with organizations across the sales and presales cycles thereby acquiring a deep understanding of the process and how to shift from a sales to a solutions mindset.  That has helped her in honing her unique style in building client relations and trust.

Beyond her professional pursuits, Gomathi enjoys traveling and exploring new destinations, embracing different cultures and perspectives. She also finds solace in Indian music, which serves as a source of relaxation and inspiration.

 

Navneet Chugh

Director & Entrepreneur

Navneet, Managing Partner of Chugh LLP, offers global legal and tax services with 575 employees. An Attorney, CPA, and MBA from USC, he founded SABA and TiE Southern California and serves on multiple boards globally.

Bhaskaran MR

Director & Entrepreneur

Baskaran Rajaraman is an entrepreneur with interests in real estate, healthcare, and eCommerce. He has previously consulted with Krossark, Citrisys, Booz Allen, and Hamilton, and Polaris on BFSI, eCommerce, and logistics.

Manju Manocha

Head - Business Development

Manju, Head of Business Development at Kelp, drives sales strategy and growth. An HR expert with a master’s in Personnel Management, she has worked with Mphasis, BMC, Syntel, and WNS.

Smita Mukharjee

Head – DEI Center of Excellence

Smita is a dynamic and experienced DEI and Learning Consultant with a unique blend of academic expertise and practical application. With an MBA from the University of Mumbai and an M.Phil from the esteemed Tata Institute of Social Sciences, she is currently pursuing a PhD.

Smita brings with her over a decade and a half of experience across both academia and corporate training and has helped shape the learning journeys of professionals across industries. Her expertise spans human behaviour, training and development, research, and organizational diagnostics. Smita’s research has been showcased at prestigious institutions, including IIM Indore, IIM Bangalore, IIM Trichy, and Nirma University..

Passionate about fostering diversity and inclusion, Smita brings an engaging approach to training, blending research-driven insights with interactive methodologies. Beyond her professional commitments, she enjoys exploring new cultures and perspectives through travel, always seeking to broaden her understanding of the world.

Shalu Salwan

Chief Operating Officer

Shalu, an MBA from ISB, leads operations and product development at Kelp, focusing on efficiency and impact. Passionate about L&D, DEI, and PoSH, she thrives on adventure—whether scaling mountains or exploring the ocean.

Elango R

Global Leader

Elango, Global CHRO and Business Head at MphasiS, grew the company from $12 million to over a billion. He led key integrations, integrated CSR practices, and has held leadership roles at Raheja Group, UB Group, and Bank of America.

Rangan Mohan

Veteran Executive Coach

Rangan Mohan, an executive coach with 30 years of experience, has held CEO roles at MphasiS and Hinduja Global Solutions. A graduate of Madras University and IIM Ahmedabad, he is now a director and consultant.

Deepa Padmanaban

Head – Learning Solutions and PoSH Center of Excellence

Deepa, an MBA and Certified PoSH trainer, excels in client experience and HR. At Kelp, she fosters inclusivity through collaboration. Passionate about singing and voice artistry, she also announces for All India Radio.